Theresa May faces Brexit deadlock

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A general view as Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May stands, back centre, talking to lawmakers inside the House of Commons parliament in London Wednesday March 27, 2019. As Lawmakers sought Wednesday for an alternative to May's unpopular Brexit deal with Europe, with a series of 'indicative votes", May offered to resign from office if her deal is passed by lawmakers at some point and Britain left the European Union. (Mark Duffy/House of Commons via AP)
UK parliament fails to reach consensus on Brexit again
01:20 - Source: CNN

What we're covering here:

What just happened? British MPs have failed to find a way out of the country’s Brexit crisis, rejecting a series of alternative strategies in the House of Commons for a second time.

What did they reject? Two proposals to keep Britain in a customs union with the European Union narrowly missed out on a majority. A second referendum also came up short.

What happens next with Brexit? On Tuesday, Theresa May has a five-hour Cabinet meeting. On Wednesday, MPs once again take control of the order of business in the House of Commons. But the backdrop to all of this is that Britain could still crash out of the EU without a deal on April 12, if the government can’t provide European leaders with a credible alternative

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That's it for Monday

No, no, no, no.

After hours of anticipation, that’s the message British lawmakers sent in the second round of indicative votes on Brexit alternatives. They will be try again on Wednesday.

On Tuesday, Theresa May will be holding a crunch cabinet meeting. We’ll be back to cover it. But for now, we’re wrapping up our live coverage from London.

Britain needs a way out of this Brexit swamp

Three days after Brexit was supposed to happen, lawmakers in the House of Commons remain incapable of?breaking the deadlock.

On Monday night, MPs once again attempted to take control of the Brexit process by voting on alternatives to Theresa May’s Brexit deal.

They attempted, but failed. Of the four alternative plans voted on, none received a majority.

This inability to agree on anything looked particularly farcical on the first working day since the Prime Minister’s deal was defeated on Friday.

Throughout Monday,?prospects of a softer Brexit?or a second referendum getting the indicative approval of parliament were talked up. It looked like – whether it be tacked onto May’s withdrawal deal or a whole new plan – there might be a crack of light as to a way through this mess. There might even have been some sort of cross-party compromise.

Instead, parliament continued to disagree with itself and berate one another, as the Brexit deadline, already delayed once, loomed just over the horizon.

On April 10, May will attend an emergency summit of EU leaders in Brussels. There, she must inform the EU of the UK’s next move. This slow, painful Brexit process might end up being a race to a majority between May and those trying to find alternative ways to escape this this swamp.

Read more of Luke McGee’s analysis here.

Britain "facing the abyss"

A hard Brexit is “almost inevitable” after MPs voted down all four Brexit alternatives, the EU Parliament’s Brexit coordinator has tweeted.

“On Wednesday, the U.K. has a last chance to break the deadlock or face the abyss,” he said. A third round of indicative votes is set for Wednesday.

What happens next with Brexit?

Lawmakers have rejected all four Brexit alternatives for a second time, days after rejecting Theresa May’s deal for a third time.

So what now? Here are the next key Brexit dates:

Tuesday April 2: Theresa May will hold a five-hour Cabinet meeting tomorrow to try to find a way forward. The prime minister will likely attempt to find a way for her Withdrawal Agreement to return to the Commons for a fourth time, though it’s also possible some hardline rebels will call on May to step down – and the prospect of a general election could be raised.

Wednesday April 3: Parliament will again take control of the Commons order paper, looking to hold a third round of indicative votes.

Thursday April 4: Stephen Barclay, the Brexit Secretary, said that the Commons could still pass May’s Withdrawal Agreement “this week” - and Thursday could be the most likely date to do so.

Wednesday April 10: An emergency summit of the European Council is set for next Wednesday to consider any request from Britain for another extension to Brexit.

Friday April 12: If no extension is agreed and no deal is passed, Britain is still set to crash out of the EU in 11 days.

Nick Boles to sit as independent MP

Nick Boles has confirmed his dramatic resignation from the Conservative Party, after his Common Market 2.0 plan was defeated.

He said he will sit as an “Independent Progressive Conservative.”

Labour MPs defy party whip on Common Market 2.0

Kenneth Clarke’s customs union proposal had the backing of 37 Conservative MPs and 230 Labour MPs, along with five independents and a Liberal Democrat MP.

The Common Market 2.0 plan for a softer Brexit received support from 33 Conservatives and 185 Labour lawmakers, despite Labour whipping for the plan.

Meanwhile, 15 Conservatives backed a second, confirmatory referendum along with 203 Labour MPs.

You can read the full division lists here.

The DUP voted against all four alternative options

Northern Ireland’s 10 Democratic Unionist Party MPs voted against all of the four alternative Brexit options.

Sammy Wilson had said during the debate that the party could not support any of the options, but there had been some suggestion the group might abstain.?

Is May's Brexit deal the most popular option?

None of the four Brexit options that MPs in the House of Commons voted on Monday received more votes than Prime Minister Theresa May’s Withdrawal Agreement did on Friday. The Withdrawal Agreement got 286 votes, being defeated 286-344.

On Monday, the second referendum motion received the most support, with 280 votes.

But there were also fewer votes cast on all of the alternative Brexit options, with several abstentions. A plan for a customs union came within three votes of a majority.

Nick Boles quits the Conservative Party

Nick Boles, the Conservative MP who supported the so-called Common Market 2.0 plan for a softer Brexit on Monday night, announced his resignation from the Conservative Party in the House of Commons immediately after the results were announced.

Boles said he had failed because his party had been unable to compromise, adding he could “no longer sit for this party.”

There were audible sounds of disappointment from the Conservative benches as he made the announcement, with one voice calling, “Oh, Nick, don’t go.”?

But Boles received a rare round of applause as he walked out of the Commons chamber after his short speech.

All four indicative votes failed

Here are the results of Monday’s votes:

Motion C, Customs Union – Lost by 276 votes to 273

Motion D, Common Market 2.0 – Lost by 282 votes to 261

Motion E, Confirmatory public vote – Lost by 292 votes to 280

Motion G, Parliamentary Supremacy – Lost by 292 votes to 191

Corbyn calls for third round of votes on Wednesday

Jeremy Corbyn, the opposition Labour party leader, has called for a third round of indicative votes on Wednesday to finally break the Brexit deadlock, admitting he is “disappointed” that all four options failed on Monday night.

“The margin for defeat for one of the options tonight was very narrow indeed,” he said. “If it’s good enough for the Prime Minister to have three chances for her deal,” MPs should be able to return for another round of votes on Wednesday, he said.

BREAKING: Brexit remains deadlocked as UK Parliament rejects alternative plans

UK lawmakers yet again fail to agree an alternative to Prime Minister Theresa May’s Brexit plan, prolonging the political deadlock ?

Vote results imminent

The division bell has rung in the House of Commons, meaning the results from Monday’s indicative votes will be revealed in the next ten minutes.

I'm nervous about tonight, says European Parliament Vice-President

Britain is close to crashing out of the EU in an “accidental” no-deal Brexit, Mairead McGuinness, the Vice-President of the European Parliament has told CNN.

“It’s going to be another late night here trying to look at the results and ponder about whether they chart a way forward,” he added.

“Around this town today, it’s Monday, it’s April Fool’s day - nobody was smiling very much,” he says of Brussels earlier.

“There were a few jokes told but I think we’re all really aware now that while a no-deal was something we thought was [far away] we now realize it’s a much closer to happening, almost by accident rather than by design. And I think that’s the worst possible outcome for the United Kingdom and the European Union.”

Results expected around 10:30 p.m. (5:30 p.m. ET)

It’s looking like a long night in Westminster, where results of the indicative votes are anticipated at 10:30 p.m. local time. The House of Commons has been suspended until the counts are complete.

Here's what the ballot paper looks like

MPs can vote “Aye” or “No” on the four separate Brexit options. Here’s the ballot:

One hardline Brexiteer MP, David Davies, scribbled a message on his ballot asking why a no-deal break wasn’t included. The Commons Speaker, John Bercow, ruled earlier that voting on a no-deal split was moot, given that it is the current legal default.

HAPPENING NOW: Lawmakers vote on Brexit alternatives

British MPs are voting on four Brexit options, in the second round of indicative votes that could find a way out of the country’s political deadlock. They have 30 minutes to cast their ballots.

There are four options, and MPs can vote on as many as they like:

Motion C, Customs Union – This motion calls on the government to ensure that the Brexit plan includes a permanent and comprehensive UK-wide customs union with the EU.

Motion D, Common Market 2.0 – This proposal wants the Political Declaration – which covers the future relationship between the UK and the EU – to be renegotiated so that the UK joins the European Free Trade Association, through which it retains its membership of the European Economic Area, or Single Market. The UK would also seek to negotiate a “comprehensive customs arrangement” with the EU.

Motion E, Confirmatory public vote – Parliament would not be allowed to ratify any Brexit deal until it has been confirmed by a referendum.

Motion G, Parliamentary Supremacy – This motion has a series of actions. If the no withdrawal agreement has been agreed by noon on April 10, the UK must seek a delay to Brexit from the bloc. If the EU does not agree to a further extension, then government must allow MPs to choose between leaving without a deal and revoking Article 50, which would scrap the Brexit process altogether.

DUP abstaining on all four Brexit alternatives

The DUP's Westminster leader Sammy Wilson.

Northern Ireland’s Democratic Unionist Party will not support any of the four alternative Brexit options before the House of Commons on Monday night.

Sammy Wilson, the group’s Westminster leader, gave two reasons for the widely-expected decision: “one, because they do not safeguard the issue of the union, and two, because they do not deliver on Brexit.”

Theresa May’s minority Conservative government relies on the party for its House of Commons majority, but their opposition to the controversial backstop has frustrated her attempts to pass her Brexit Withdrawal Agreement.

"If you are part of it, you need to be part of everything"

Winchester cathedral.

Winchester, a British town steeped in history dating back to King Alfred, is famed for boasting Europe’s largest cathedral and one of the UK country’s oldest boarding schools.

In June 2016, its residents voted by 58% to remain in the European Union. But like most parts of the United Kingdom, Winchester is still split on what path to take from here.

In the shadows of the cathedral, Jack Briggs, 60, a consultant, tells CNN that he and his wife voted to leave. It was about “getting control back on legislation, and border controls,” says Briggs, who was raised in upstate New York but is now a British citizen.

“We will be better off in the long run,” Briggs says, though he admits there will be a rocky patch to navigate first. “Maybe holding a second referendum wouldn’t be so bad, but from a democratic point of view, we are bound to stay the course.”

Ian, a 29-year-old who works in IT for the local council and voted to remain, says “the idea of a soft Brexit is totally ridiculous – you are either in or you are out.”

“If you are part of it, you need to be part of everything.”

On the issue of Britain’s position within the EU, he adds: “we hold more power than people realise. We have just given up our power, and that is a bit of a shame.”

Last week, Steve Brine, the MP for Winchester, quit his post as a government minister to back parliament taking control of Brexit.

Having spent last week reporting from Kingston, Bath, North East Somerset and now Winchester, one thing is increasingly clear to me: these areas may have voted to remain, but there is growing sentiment that people want Westminster to get on with making a decision.??

Labour Party is backing three of four alternative Brexit options

The opposition Labour Party is whipping in support of three indicative vote options tonight, its shadow Brexit Secretary has confirmed in the House of Commons.

Keir Starmer said MPs will support both customs union plans and a second, confirmatory referendum – but not the no-deal vs revoke Article 50 option put forward by the Scottish National Party’s Joanna Cherry.

“Our focus today is the way forward, which is why we are supporting the three amendments in place,” he said.?“Labour has long supported a customs union, it is a vital component of any deal that will protect manufacturing.”

On the plan for a second referendum, Starmer said: “At this late stage, it’s now clear that any Brexit deal agreed in this Parliament would need further democratic approval.”

He added that the plan “would ensure that any Tory Brexit deal is subject to a referendum lock.”

12 naked protesters arrested in UK Parliament

The twelve semi-nude protesters who stripped off in the House of Commons viewing gallery have been removed and arrested, allowing MPs taking part in the Brexit debate to get back to nitpicking the finer points of a customs union in peace.

The activists had glued themselves to the glass that separates the chamber from the public, in a cheeky stunt which drew the attention of several lawmakers.

Semi-naked protesters distract MPs in Commons

While lawmakers debate indicative votes, they’re having to battle a fairly significant distraction.

About a dozen climate protesters stripped down and pressed themselves against the glass of the viewing gallery that overlooks the Commons. It’s an inventive way to make a point, and it’s received the attention of several MPs.

The climate group Extinction Rebellion said in a tweet that they were responsible. (Warning: some readers may find the photographs explicit.)

John Bercow, the Speaker, has asked MPs to press on.

The Brexit motions that made the cut -- and the ones that didn't

The Speaker has selected four motions for MPs to cast their ballots on later, and they won’t make happy reading for the government. Two of them favor a so-called soft Brexit, one calls for a second referendum, and a fourth would give lawmakers a vote on revoking Article 50, the legal process by which the UK is leaving the EU.

There was some question over whether both Customs Union motions would be chosen. Motion C, the “pure” Customs Union plan, came the closest to securing a majority of MPs last week, losing by just six votes. But Motion D, which calls for membership of a Customs Union and the Single Market, has picked up plenty of buzz on Monday and has a real chance to succeed after Labour and the SNP said they’d back it.

Those advocating for a second referendum will be pleased to see Motion E get the go-ahead. That plan calls for any eventual Brexit deal to be put to a confirmatory referendum, against the option of remaining in the EU.

It’s a call Labour has backed in recent weeks, and could provide Theresa May a way of getting her Withdrawal Agreement through the House of Commons.

Motion G is a new twist on a plan that was put forward last week. It gives MPs the chance to cancel Brexit – but for over-excited Remainers, there’s a catch.

In the event that the EU denies the UK a longer Brexit delay on April 10, the motion allows for Parliament to have an eleventh-hour vote between leaving with no deal or revoking Article 50. If you’ve been enjoying the soap opera that is Brexit, that would provide quite the series finale.

What was rejected: A plan to amend the Withdrawal Agreement to remove the controversial backstop – which has been explicitly ruled out by both the EU and Theresa May – wasn’t taken forward. The Speaker noted that the European Union has rejected this course of action.

Also rejected as a motion that called for a no-deal Brexit in the event that a Withdrawal Agreement isn’t passed by April 12. The Speaker explained that he rejected that plan because it essentially sets out the legal default option, and noted that it was overwhelmingly rejected last week.

A motion calling for a so-called People’s Vote if a no-deal Brexit became likely was also ruled out, meaning that the hopes of those wanting to see a second referendum will hinge on Motion E alone.

The final rejected plan called for the UK to enter the European Economic Area and indicate an intention to rejoin the European Free Trade Association after Brexit.

BREAKING: Four motions chosen for tonight's votes

John Bercow, the Speaker of the House of Commons, has just announced the indicative vote motions that MPs will be voting on tonight.

He’s chosen four from a list of eight. They are:

Motion C, Customs Union – This motion calls on the government to ensure that the Brexit plan includes a permanent and comprehensive UK-wide customs union with the EU.

Motion D, Common Market 2.0 – This proposal wants the Political Declaration – which covers the future relationship between the UK and the EU – to be renegotiated so that the UK joins the European Free Trade Association, through which is retains its membership of the European Economic Area, or Single Market. The UK would also seek to negotiate a “comprehensive customs arrangement” with the EU.

Motion E, Confirmatory public vote – Parliament would not be allowed to ratify any Brexit deal until it has been confirmed by a referendum.

Motion G, Parliamentary Supremacy – This motion has a series of actions. If the no withdrawal agreement has been agreed by noon on April 10, the UK must seek a delay to Brexit from the bloc. If the EU does not agree to a further extension, then government must allow MPs to choose between leaving without a real and revoking Article 50, which would scrap the Brexit process altogether.

Brexiteer changes mind on May's deal -- again

Conservative MP and hardline Brexiteer Richard Drax has apologized in the Commons for supporting Theresa May’s Brexit deal last week.

He confirmed he’ll be switching to oppose the deal if it’s put forward a fourth time – having switched to supporting it on Friday.

Drax also apologized to the DUP, who have been firm in their opposition to the Withdrawal Agreement, for his “wrong call.” He added that he will now return to supporting a no-deal Brexit.

“The Withdrawal Agreement as it stands must never ever see the light of day again,” Drax said. “Spring is here. Time for a new start for us all. Let’s take our country back in 11 days’ time and fulfil our honorable duty.”

What is Common Market 2.0?

While everyone is getting very excited at the increasing possibility of the alternative Brexit plan known as Common Market 2.0 receiving the support of both Labour and the Scottish Nationalists, let’s take a little look at the pros and cons of this plan.

Common Market 2.0 is a very soft Brexit, in which the UK formally leaves the EU but remains very closely aligned to it, through membership of the single market. The plan also calls for a customs arrangement between the UK and the EU that avoids a hard border on the island of Ireland.

The plan has advantages and disadvantages, depending on your perspective.

Under this plan, the UK would apply to join the European Free Trade Association, which would allow the UK to trade with the EU and other EFTA nations (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland) on similar terms to now.

Via EFTA, the UK would also continue its membership of the European Economic Area, meaning it would retain access to the EU’s single market.

Under EFTA rules, the UK can still – in theory at least – strike its own trade deals while more or less maintaining trading ties with the EU. It will also result in minimal disruption to its world-class services industry.

The UK would also leave the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice in all areas other than those which affect the EEA. Crucially for some Brexiteers, the UK could also leave the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy and?Common Fisheries Policy.?(Despite making up less than 0.05% of the UK’s economy, the fishing industry has played a huge part in the Brexit debate.)

But as a member of the single market, the UK would have to abide by the four freedoms of movement: Goods, services, capital and people. That last one is a problem for Brexiteers, as it means the UK would not have full control over the number of people coming through its borders. That’s also a huge issue for many in the Labour ranks.

The UK would also have to continue making huge contributions to the EU, something that Brexiteers promised would end.

And the unique customs arrangement envisioned by Common Market 2.0 is unprecedented among EFTA membership and contradictory to current EFTA rules.

So, there’s no guarantee that it could be achieved, meaning the Irish border question is not necessarily answered. While it looks a very clever plan, it runs into many of the same problems as every other plan.

Lawmakers are debating the "Revoke Article 50" petition

While some MPs squabble over the order of today’s proceedings in the Commons, others are heading to Westminster Hall to hold a debate on the record-breaking petition calling on Britain to cancel Brexit altogether.

The petition, which calls on the government to revoke Article 50 and cancel the departure process, has been signed more than 6 million times - an unprecedented rate that caused Parliament’s petitions website to crash repeatedly.

MPs will also have the chance to debate two smaller petitions on Brexit. One, which calls for a second referendum, was signed by 160,000 people, and a second, which urges Parliament to “honour the referendum result,” has 165,000 signatures.

Juncker called David Cameron a "great destroyer"

Juncker (left) and David Cameron at an EU summit in 2016.

Former British prime minister David Cameron blocked senior EU figures from taking part in the 2016 referendum campaign, the European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker has said.

“We were forbidden from being present in any way in the referendum campaign by Mr. Cameron, who is one of the great destroyers of modern times,” Juncker said in a speech in Saarbrücken, Germany on Monday.

“Because he said the Commission is even less popular in the UK than it is in other EU member states. That’s quite a task to be less popular in the UK than anywhere else,” he added.

That meant the campaign was uninformed, Juncker suggested – and it’s coming back to bite Britain now.

“Nobody knows where we are at. We know what the British Parliament does not want – but we still do not know what it really wants,” Juncker added.

“Today is yet another Brexit day – the fourth vote, if I have counted correctly,” he said. In fact, even Juncker has lost count – including the three votes on May’s deal and two rounds of indicative votes, it’s actually the fifth big day for the Commons.

Tonight's vote "extremely concerning for democracy," House leader says

Andrea Leadsom, the Leader of the House of Commons.

Lawmakers are debating today’s business motion, which, if passed, will allow the House of Commons to hold indicative votes tonight.

That’s given Andrea Leadsom, the Leader of the House of Commons, another chance to set out the government’s opposition to the indicative votes process. She told lawmakers:

She added: “The government will be listening carefully to Parliament today – but as I have explained, the approach to today’s business sets an extremely concerning precedent for our democracy,” she added.

Leadsom confirmed that the government will be opposing the business motion – but there’s no real danger of it failing to pass.

A Brexit plan finds common ground

The main opposition Labour Party might have just broken the Brexit deadlock. Shadow Cabinet sources have told CNN that they’ve been told the party will be “whipping in support of Common Market 2.0.”

The plan would pave the way for a much softer Brexit than that preferred by many in Theresa May’s Conservative Party, as it retains strong economic ties to the EU.

It also has a strong nod to history. The UK joined what was then the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1973 – and voted to remain a member in a 1975 referendum. The leader of the Conservative party, Margaret Thatcher, then in opposition, was an enthusiastic cheerleader for the bloc, which was much more of a free-trade area than a political union. At the time, it was widely known as the Common Market.

The Member of Parliament who has put forward Common Market 2.0, Nick Boles, happens to be a Conservative.

No doubt, the name of the plan was carefully chosen to appeal to Euroskeptic Conservatives, who A) have less of a problem with free trade than they do with loss of political sovereignty and B) a keen sense of political nostalgia.

Labour’s support could yet be a problem. It’s an open secret that any deal relying for success on Labour could split the Conservative Party. So while Common Market 2.0 might win the show tonight, it’s seems unlikely to be adopted as government policy.

It’s not just the Conservatives who are worried about cross-party unity: Labour sources are skeptical about doing anything that might ultimately help a Conservative plan pass. “Expect abstentions and votes against from Labour MPs,” another shadow cabinet source told CNN.

The developments, which came around 3 p.m. local time, have caused ripples of excitement in Westminster. But one caveat: Labour’s whipping operation could be generously described as fluid at the moment. As our shadow cabinet source put it: “You know this place and Brexit. Things are changing from hour to hour ??.”

Labour will support "common market" Brexit plan tonight

Labour's shadow Brexit secretary, Keir Starmer, and leader Jeremy Corbyn.

The opposition Labour Party will order its lawmakers to support the so-called Common Market 2.0 plan during tonight’s indicative votes, a source with knowledge of the decision has confirmed to CNN.

That gives the plan, put forward by Conservative rebel Nick Boles, a greater chance of getting across the line, as the Scottish National Party earlier confirmed it would also support the motion.

Boles seems optimistic about the news. It “now has a real chance of winning the majority that has eluded May,” he wrote on Twitter.

What this means: Labour encouraged its MPs to support the plan during last week’s indicative votes, but whipping their lawmakers to back it is a step up.

It increases the likelihood of Parliament coalescing behind a soft Brexit – but it also means a significant number of Labour backbenchers in Leave-supporting seats could rebel.

The Common Market 2.0 motion calls for the UK’s future relationship with the EU to be renegotiated so that the UK joins the European Free Trade Association, through which is retains its membership of the European Economic Area, or Single Market. The UK would also seek to negotiate a “comprehensive customs arrangement” with the EU.

Siemens exec: Brexit is turning the UK into a "laughing stock"

A top Siemens executive has warned that chaos over Brexit is wrecking the United Kingdom’s reputation as a place to do business and turning it into a “laughing stock.”

“Enough is enough. We are all running out of patience,” Juergen Maier, the CEO of Siemens UK, told lawmakers in an open letter published Monday in Politico.

Maier said that continued uncertainty over Brexit has made it difficult to invest in the United Kingdom, where the global engineering giant employs 15,000 people and generates annual sales of roughly £5 billion ($6.6 billion).

The CEO said in the letter that he can “no longer defend” the actions of parliament to his board, “making it hard to win support for finely balanced investment decisions” that affect UK jobs and competitiveness.

Read more from CNN Business.

"For May, the options are absolutely horrifying"

The customs union and second referendum motions are the two Brexit alternatives most likely to build support ahead of the second round of indicative voting in Westminster on Monday, says political commentator Robin Oakley, who adds the Common Market 2.0 option is also gaining momentum.

“For Theresa May, the options are absolutely horrifying almost whatever she does,” Oakley says. “The most likely one to get support is the customs union. But 170 of her MPs have written a letter to her over the weekend … saying they would rather have no deal.”

?Watch Oakley explain more about the corner May could get backed into below.

Conservative lawmaker warns he could bring down Theresa May's government over Brexit

A Brexiteer Conservative MP has suggested he might not support Prime Minister Theresa May in the event that the opposition Labour Party called a vote of confidence in her government. Steve Baker, a member of the European Research Group, a prominent figure in the pro-Brexit European Research Group bloc in May’s Conservative party, said he might resign in order to vote against her.

Here’s what he told BBC Politics Live program:

Why that’s important: Theresa May has a razor-thin majority in Parliament, and even that depends on the 10 MPs of the Democratic Unionist Party. Every vote counts. If she lost even one or two members of her own party in a confidence vote, the government really could fall.

Parliament's Easter recess canceled

Parliament doesn’t usually sit during the Easter holidays, allowing lawmakers to spend time in their constituencies. It also gives MPs a little breathing space to deal with personal matters: Looking after children who are not in school or catching up with medical appointments, for example.

But the Leader of the House, Andrea Leadsom, has just informed her parliamentary colleagues that this will not be happening – at least for the first week of the recess.

In an email to MPs, Leadsom said that “the House rightly needs time to address our exit from the EU, and our constituents will expect Parliament to work flat out to deliver this as smoothly as possible”.

The news has not gone down well in Westminster: MPs are having to suddenly sort short-notice childcare plans and move around personal appointments. As one parliamentary staffer told me: “Everyone here has been working flat out since Christmas and it’s just relentlessly awful. Plus, the last time they cancelled recess they managed to achieve absolutely f*** all.”

Andrea Leadsom’s email to colleagues

Conservative backbencher explains why MPs should support Theresa May

Last week when UK lawmakers took control of parliamentary business, a proposal for a Customs Union with the EU after Brexit came within six votes of passing in the first round of indicative votes.

On Monday, the motion will go back before House again. But not all Members of Parliament are convinced. Conservative backbencher Daniel Kawczynski told CNN the alternative would make the EU subservient to Europe.

Kawczynski instead suggested that lawmakers need to back the Prime Minister’s Withdrawal deal – despite it previously being rejected three times.

“We’re going in the right direction. The first time [Theresa May put forward her Brexit deal] it suffered a huge, colossal defeat – the biggest that any government has suffered in history. The second time the majority was brought down, the third time it’s brought down, so now it’s down to 58,” Kawczynski, who is a member of the pro-Brexit?European Research Group (ERG), explained.

“If those 30 odd Tory MPs had voted with the Prime Minister, this would have gone through last week… If these Tory MPs continue to vote against the prime minister, ironically they are the ones from the most euroskeptic caucus that are going to ensure that we either have another referendum… or a customs union, which is the softest form of Brexit.”

It's make up your mind time, Verhofstadt says

Guy Verhofstadt, the European Parliament’s chief Brexit negotiator,?is calling on UK MPs to provide clarity when voting on alternatives to May’s Brexit deal on Monday.

Verhofstadt said in a tweet that “It is now five to midnight. Today MPs must find a compromise & stop this chaos.

What are the Brexit options MPs could vote on

House Speaker John Bercow.

Lost count of which Brexit vote this is and what MPs are voting on? Here’s a quick rundown to remind you.

What’s happening

UK lawmakers are set to hold a second round of “indicative votes” Monday on alternatives to Prime Minister Theresa May’s Brexit deal.

None of the eight alternative options secured a majority in the first round last Wednesday. However, a plan for the UK to remain in a customs union with the EU only failed by six votes. A proposal for a second referendum gained the most “yes” votes overall.

Some of those eight alternatives are returning today while some have been replaced with new options. Commons Speaker John Bercow will announce a selection shortly after the House resumes business.

When?

Debate begins at 3:30 p.m. (10:30 a.m. ET) with voting expected to get underway around 8:00 p.m. (3:00 p.m.).

What are the options?

Motion A, Unilateral right of exit from backstop – This proposes that the UK shall leave the European Union on May 22 with the Withdrawal Agreement amended to allow the UK unilaterally to exit the Northern Ireland backstop.

Motion B, No deal in the absence of a Withdrawal Agreement – This alternative calls for support from MPs for a no-deal Brexit if the House has not backed May’s Withdrawal Agreement.

Motion C, Customs Union – This motion calls on the Government to ensure that the Brexit plan includes a permanent and comprehensive UK-wide customs union with the EU.

Motion D, Common Market 2.0 – This proposal wants the Political Declaration – which covers the future relationship between the UK and the EU – to be renegotiated so that the UK joins the European Free Trade Association, through which is retains its membership of the European Economic Area, or Single Market. The UK would also seek to negotiate a “comprehensive customs arrangement” with the EU.

Motion E, Confirmatory public vote – Parliament would not be allowed to ratify any Brexit deal until it has been confirmed by a public poll.

Motion F, Public vote to prevent no deal – Calls for a second referendum on exiting the European Union, if a no-deal scenario appears likely.

Motion G, Parliamentary Supremacy – This motion has a series of actions. If the withdrawal agreement still does not have support by noon on April 10, the UK must seek a delay to Brexit from the bloc. If the EU does not agree to a further extension, then government must allow MPs to choose between a no-deal and revoking Article 50 and thus scrapping the Brexit process altogether.

Motion H, EFTA and EEA – The UK must enter the European Economic Area and indicate an intension to rejoin the European Free Trade Association.

What then?

If the indicative votes provide some clarity, the focus will move to the Prime Minister and her next move. May could conceivably ask Parliament to choose between her plan and the winner of the indicative votes. Though it’s unclear how that might work. May also left open the possibility of pursuing an alternative plan in her statement on Friday. So at this point, it’s anyone’s guess.

EasyJet blames Brexit for poor summer sales

An EasyJet Airbus A320 commercial plane with registration HB-JXF landing at Geneva Airport on March 22.

EasyJet has dialed back its expectations for the European summer season, warning that continued uncertainty over Brexit is driving ticket prices lower.

The discount carrier said its preparations for the UK-EU divorce were on track, but economic uncertainty and confusion over Brexit were reducing demand for flights in the ultra-competitive market. It warned that the weakness would continue in the second half of its financial year to September 30.?

“We are seeing softness in both the United Kingdom and Europe, which we believe comes from macroeconomic uncertainty and many unanswered questions surrounding Brexit which are together driving weaker customer demand,” CEO Johan Lundgren said in a statement.

Read more on CNN Business.

Brexit deadlock is “worst example of ill-discipline in cabinet in British political history” – Chief Whip

Conservative Party Chief Whip Julian Smith is frustrated by his party's infighting over May's Brexit deal.

The lack of support for Theresa May’s Brexit deal among her ministers is the “worst example of ill-discipline in cabinet in British political history,” Conservative Party Chief Whip Julian Smith said in a BBC interview published on Monday.?

Smith admitted he is “knackered, dealing with colleagues 24/7,” and “frustrated” that lawmakers “don’t see the light as clearly as I do.”

Smith also courted controversy, by arguing that the government should have been more open about the consequences of the 2017 general election.

He said that after the Conservative Party lost their majority it was clear that “the parliamentary arithmetic would mean this would inevitably be a softer type of Brexit.”

Prep for no-deal, says Irish deputy premier

As lawmakers in Westminster once again return to the Commons to try to find a solution to the Brexit impasse, Ireland’s deputy premier Simon Coveney has urged businesses in Ireland to focus on contingency plans for a no-deal Brexit.

May’s deal is best option, but I “have no fear” of no-deal – UK Treasury Sec

Chief Secretary to the Treasury Elizabeth Truss arrives at the Houses of Parliament on Thursday.

Ahead of another series of votes in Parliament Monday, UK Treasury Secretary Liz Truss said while she believes Prime Minister Theresa May’s Brexit deal remains the “best option,” she also “doesn’t have any fear” of leaving the European Union without a deal.?

Speaking to the BBC’s Radio 4, Truss said she thinks it’s a “disgrace” that lawmakers – who have roundly rejected May’s deal three times – “refuse to follow through.”

Addressing the Parliamentary deadlock, Truss said the answer lies in “modifications” to May’s deal, though she did not specify what modifications she was referring to.?

The Cabinet Secretary insisted May’s deal remained the “most well thought through option,” adding that “quite a lot of the other ideas have been dreamt up on the back of an envelope.”

When asked about a customs union arrangement with the EU – one of the key options on the table on Monday –?Truss said “if you look at parliamentary arithmetic” it’s “not clear” it “actually commands support” in Parliament, or that a softer Brexit is the way forward.

Asked about speculation over who the next Conservative Party Leader might be after Theresa May steps down, Truss responded “we spend far too much time talking about who should be leaders, and not enough time on the ideas.”

Analysis: Brexiteers cry betrayal but they're the ones to blame for this mess

Pro-Brexit demonstrators hold up placards in central London on Friday after MPs rejected May's Withdrawal Agreement for a third time.

In 11 days, unless something changes this week, the UK will leave the European Union without a deal.

Over the next few days, politicians from Prime Minister Theresa May on down will scramble to get a deal through – either the one the PM has spent months trying to get approved by the House of Commons, only for it to be defeated three times, or a softer Brexit plan that is picking up support among lawmakers of all parties.

There is a strong chance that Parliament could vote for a softer Brexit, perhaps involving Britain staying in the EU single market; but there is equally a strong chance of a no deal.

With such high stakes, there are now deep concerns among Brexiteer lawmakers that their prize of leaving the EU might be slipping away.

And sure enough, Brexiteers are planning to blame everyone but themselves.

Holding out for a harder Brexit, or indeed a no deal, instead of voting for the Brexit deal on offer, has led to the possibility that the UK’s exit from Europe may not happen at all.

They have already lost the original date of Brexit – March 29 – but now a soft Brexit (which would still be a battle to implement) is more likely to gain support in the Commons than any other.

Later Monday, MPs will vote on a range of options to try to find out which Brexit outcome has the most support.

Read more analysis from Jane Merrick here.

Here's what you missed over the weekend

Theresa May leaves church in her constituency on Sunday.

Just in case your head wasn’t buried in political gossip all weekend, here’s what might have passed you by:

Theresa May is reportedly planning to hold a fourth vote on her Brexit deal. May’s Withdrawal Agreement has already been crushed three times, but each defeat has been tighter than the last. She will still need to flip some hardline Conservative backbenchers and the 10 DUP lawmakers who prop up her minority government if she wants to get her plan over the line.

Is a general election on the horizon? The Prime Minister told MPs after they defeated her deal for a third time on Friday that she fears “we are reaching the limits of this process in this House.” That was taken by many as a hint that, should her deal fail again, she will call the second snap election in two years.

Pro-Brexit protesters take over Westminster: A rally in support of Brexit attracted thousands on Friday, amid a heavy police presence in the UK capital. Figures including Nigel Farage and far-right activist Stephen Yaxley-Lennon, also known as Tommy Robinson, spoke to enthusiastic crowds – before some protesters turned on journalists.

Welcome to *another* crunch Brexit week

Pro-Brexit supporters at Parliament Square on Friday.

This was meant to be the UK’s first full week outside the European Union.

But after nearly three years of infighting, division and political paralysis, the deadlock over Brexit rumbles on.

This week is another crucial one in the process. With rumors of a looming general election, the prospect of yet another meaningful vote, and a series of indicative ballots in the House of Commons, things might be a lot clearer in a few days’ time. Then again – they might not.

Lawmakers will get the first opportunity to negotiate a way out of Britain’s deepening political crisis. Today they’ll hold a second round of indicative votes, hoping to coalesce behind a Brexit plan that could rival Theresa May’s and force the PM into a compromise.

Options that MPs could vote on will likely include a Customs Union plan and a second referendum – and while the ballots are not legally binding, a united show of support would be difficult for Downing Street to ignore.

Another round of indicative votes could take place on Wednesday, but reports suggest that Theresa May is also planning to find time this week for yet another so-called meaningful vote on her Withdrawal Agreement. That divorce deal has already failed in the Commons three times, by majorities of 230, 149 and 58.

And in case that wasn’t enough Westminster drama for one week, rumors also abound that May could call a snap general election to break the deadlock. The last time she tried that, in 2017, it backfired spectacularly – with May losing her majority in Parliament.